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Recovered Classics 1: Ghost Dog: Way of the Samurai  

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Ghost Dog: The Way of the Samurai
Director: Jim Jarmusch
Starring: Forest Whitaker, John Tormey, Henry Silva
Running time: 116 minutes
Original UK Release: April, 2000

 Ghost Dog: The Way Of The Samurai [DVD](2000) DVD
In Jim Jarmusch's fascinating meshing of gangster story and samurai film, Forest Whitaker is Ghost Dog, a hit man who rubs out opponents for mobsters he's indebted to because one of them saved his life. Living in a rooftop shack and communicating by pigeons, Whitaker abides by an ancient Samurai creed--even when his employers cross him. With John Tormey, Cliff Gorman. 116 min. Widescreen; Soundtrack: English 5.1; deleted scenes; "making of" featurette; music video; isolated music score; theatrical trailers; TV spots; scene access.

The fact that this wonderfully eccentric Jim Jarmusch film was nominated for both the Golden Palm at Cannes in 1999 and a French César Award for Best Foreign Film in 2000 is a ringing-and utterly deserved-endorsement of its undoubted quality.

Brimming with the director's trademark offbeat humour and often veering off into the realms of the completely unpredictable, the film only received a limited release and minimal publicity, which is probably why it bypassed many moviegoers. Others, upon hearing a brief synopsis, may have dismissed it immediately. Bad move, as this is a film which defies simple explanation.

Why? Because to merely describe it as a movie about a roof-dwelling, modern-day Samurai who carries out executions for a Mob man who contacts him via carrier pigeon would do Jarmusch's film a scandalous injustice.

In terms of basic plot, it sounds completely bonkers, but there are layers to Ghost Dog, both the film and the character, that gradually unfold as the action progresses and only a skilled director could ever hope to pull off what Jarmusch achieves-and to such scintillating effect.

It's an intoxicating combination, an almost reckless mixing of styles meshed with a deliciously off-kilter-some would say absurdist-approach to comedy.
A loner who lives with his pigeons atop an abandoned building, Whitaker's character carries out contracts for a low-level Mob man he never meets (John Tormey), their only contact being via carrier pigeon. This bizarre arrangement came about years earlier when Tormey saved Whitaker's life and he pledged himself in zen-like fashion to his saviour.

However, when one of his hits goes wrong-it's witnessed by a Mafioso's daughter-Tormey's boss orders that the assassin must be wiped out, an instruction which Whitaker understandably takes exception to and duly reacts the only way he knows how-strictly in accordance with the Way of the Samurai-which basically means systematically executing all the ageing hitmen who are sent to kill him.

Casting Forest Whitaker as the eponymous urban warrior would appear to be a big ask, but Jarmusch is in complete control. He possesses a seemingly effortless ability to create stimulating characters and place them in intriguing situations, and, to Whitaker's enormous credit, he turns in a worthy, even touching, performance.

Whitaker portrays his assassin as a likeable, charismatic killer, a loner who is nevertheless respected by everyone in his neighbourhood. But Jarmusch never really lets us in, so we learn very little about Ghost Dog, only as much as we need to know.

He regularly stops to talk to just one person, an exuberant Haitian ice cream vendor who only speaks French, so neither can understand a word the other is saying. He also shares books with a little girl he meets, gets about town by stealing cars and is forever reading Japanese warrior text Hagakure: The Book of the Samurai.

Eventually, however, his behaviour does start to hint at some sort of inner turmoil and slowly betrays his obviously troubled state of mind and self-destructive impulses.

A wry take on the hitman genre, Jarmusch isn't the sort of director who simply tells a story. He uses the character of Ghost Dog to compare the spiritual, ancient ways of the Samurai with the code of the modern-day Mafia and it's a fascinating exercise. In part a meditation on death and dying, spiritualism and ancient codes of conduct, as a movie, this is an immensely rewarding experience and it rarely loses a grip on its audience.

As with Jarmusch's fabulous Night On Earth, he lures the viewer in and refuses to let go, fusing together a potent combination of the bizarre and the brilliant that proves irresistible-the stylish gunplay is really just an added bonus.

David Lichtneker