Recovered
Classic: Riff-Raff
On
the face of it, highly respected director Ken Loach’s
Riff-Raff—an achingly accurate and uncompromising
look at the desperate lot of the English working class in
the early 1990s—doesn’t exactly sound like a
barrel of laughs.
Set mainly on
a London building site, the earthy script centres on a disparate
band of nomadic construction workers who exists from week
to week, living in squats and putting up with aggressive
bosses (and dodgy safety standards) as long as there’s
a wage packet at the end of it.
Yet despite the
grim-sounding subject matter, Loach’s daringly frank
film is bitingly funny, thanks largely to some splendid
verbal sparring and one particularly inspired scene featuring
the marvellous Ricky Tomlinson.
The main character,
however, is Robert Carlyle’s Stevie, a Scot who travels
south looking to make a fresh start. He actually thinks
his fortune lies in boxer shorts, but after finding employment
as a labourer and being set up in a squat by his new workmates,
he soon hooks up with aspiring singer Susan (Emer McCourt)
a relationship which proves highly volatile as well as being
fleetingly touching.
Flitting around
between the day-to-day goings-on at the construction site
and Carlyle’s mundane routine, what lifts Loach’s
surprisingly entertaining movie is that although there’s
a clear social message behind Bill Jesse’s script
(himself a building worker who tragically died as the film
was being completed) Riff-Raff hits a nerve thanks to the
rough camaraderie which is brought to life by the largely
unknown cast and the marvellously irreverent dialogue, much
of which was improvised.
In fact, regional
accents abound and although the film is in English, Fine
Line Features saw fit to add subtitles when it was released
in the USA for fear that American audiences wouldn’t
be able to understand a word. Another interesting snippet,
and one which partly explains the deft interplay between
the main characters, is that Loach insisted on casting only
actors who actually had experience of working in construction.
A decision which clearly pays off.
Inevitably there’s
plenty of scope for Loach to engage his actors in a succession
of arguments and confrontations, with most of the opportunities
to rant and rave falling to Tomlinson, who plays a campaigning
but lovable Scouser with an uncanny ability to put a socio-political
slant on anything.
What Loach doesn’t
do, however, is pitch his gritty film as a hard luck story.
There are no stark comparisons between the haves and have-nots.
So the director doesn’t waste time contrasting the
lives of the site workers with those of the filthy rich.
Instead, he portrays these working class grafters as realists,
people who simply get on with it and take what life throws
at them on the chin.
Death, drugs,
love, laughter, it’s all in there, and even though
the final scene has devastating consequences for all concerned,
it somehow brings a smile to your face, knowing that for
once, the downtrodden have managed to strike a blow for
the working man.
David
Lichtneker
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