A masterpiece
of Japanese cinema, Imamura's profile of a vicious sociopath
boldly digs into the soul (or lack thereof) of its central
character and post-war Japan. Gripping and haunting, it's
a strikingly timeless film.
After watching
the government undermine his father's business, Iwao Enokizu
(Ogata) has led a life of rebellion and mayhem. Now in 1963,
at age 37, he turns to murder and theft, going on a cross-country
rampage starting with the sudden killing of two friends
(Baba and Shibata), heaping even more humiliation on his
parents (Baisho and Miyako) and his achingly lonely wife
(Mikuni). While the manhunt widens, he hides with an ex-con
innkeeper (Kiyokawa) and her daughter (Ogawa), who pays
the bills with sex.
The story's told
out of sequence, with flashbacks swirling around scenes
of Iwao's police interrogation and the narrative backbone
of his murderous odyssey. But this is more than a crime
thriller; it really digs into the characters' desperation,
agony, action and inaction. The one exception is Iwao himself--he
is a smiling, heartless, compulsive criminal without even
a hint of a conscience. He seems to murder simply because
he doesn't have the imagination to do anything else. Vengeance
is his feeble excuse.
And putting such
a merciless black hole at the centre of the film is what
makes it so remarkable. Ogata is note-perfect--we can see
why people are drawn to his intelligence and charm, even
as we know he's up to no good at all. All around him, the
strong cast vividly expose their Christian guilt, misplaced
passions and family dysfunction. We can see why Iwao seems
to be such a ray of hope to them, even though he's brazenly
throwing life away.
Imamura films
with style and energy, combining snappy humour and creepy
subtext. It's electric right from the start, taunting us
with its expressive visual imagery and jazzy Dragnet-style
score. And the themes gurgling underneath the plot give
the film a strong depth, mainly in the economic and religious
issues that create a society that requires a seedy undercurrent
to maintain the shiny surfaces. Utterly essential cinema.